New Michigan Law Ensures Foster Youth Keep Federal Benefits and Financial Literacy

Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer signed a new law on July 21 that stops the state from taking all of a foster child's federal benefits when they leave the system. Starting in October, foster kids must keep at least 50% of those benefits, according to Fresno Bee.
Before this law, Michigan kept every dollar of federal benefits paid to foster children to cover the cost of their care. Kids walked away with nothing, according to BND.
Justin Kasieta entered foster care at age 15. After his father died, he and his siblings were entitled to federal survivor benefits. But Kasieta learned those payments would go to the state instead of to the children, according to The State.
His experience put a human face on the problem. It helped push lawmakers to act and change a system that had quietly taken money from vulnerable kids for years, according to Herald Sun.
State Rep. Kathy Schmaltz spearheaded the bill. She worked to make sure foster children would no longer lose all of their federal benefits when they age out of the system, according to Ledger-Enquirer.
The law also requires that children in foster care be told when the state applies for and collects federal benefits on their behalf. That transparency piece was not part of the old system, according to Idaho Statesman.
The new law goes beyond just keeping more money. It also provides financial literacy education for children in foster care, according to Bellingham Herald. That means kids will learn how to manage and save the money they now get to keep.
Aging out of foster care is one of the hardest transitions a young person can face. Having both savings and financial skills could make a real difference in their stability, according to Kansas.com.
The law goes into effect in October 2025. From that point, Michigan foster children must receive at least half of any federal benefits collected in their name, according to Myrtle Beach Online.
Michigan joins a growing number of states rethinking how they handle foster children's money. Advocates say keeping benefits in children's hands gives them a real financial foundation when they step out on their own, according to Fresno Bee.
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