Federal Officials Investigate Video Showing Man Kicking Protected Sea Lion on California Beach

Federal officials are investigating a video that appears to show a man kicking and harassing a protected sea lion on a California beach near La Jolla Cove in San Diego, according to NBC San Diego. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Office of Law Enforcement is leading the probe.
Harassing a sea lion is a federal crime. Under the Marine Mammal Protection Act, a single violation can bring fines of more than $30,000 and possible prison time, NBC Los Angeles reported.
The video circulated on social media and quickly drew public attention. The San Diego Police Department fielded a wave of tips about the footage online, according to NBC Bay Area. Officers directed concerned people to contact NOAA, since the incident falls under federal — not local — jurisdiction.
The Sierra Club Seal Society also reported the incident to authorities. The group said it will closely monitor how the investigation unfolds, NBC Connecticut reported.
La Jolla Cove is one of the most popular stretches of coastline in San Diego. Sea lions gather there in large numbers, so often that city officials have marked off certain areas as off-limits to visitors, according to NBC Miami.
The area attracts both tourists and wildlife. That mix can sometimes lead to dangerous and illegal interactions between people and animals. Experts say sea lions may appear calm but can be unpredictable when approached or threatened.
The Marine Mammal Protection Act is a federal law that makes it illegal to harass, hunt, capture, or kill any marine mammal in U.S. waters. "Harassment" is broadly defined. Even approaching a sea lion too closely can count as a violation, according to NBC DFW.
Penalties are steep. A single violation can result in fines exceeding $30,000. Repeat or especially harmful violations can also lead to criminal charges and prison time, NBC New York reported.
NOAA's Office of Law Enforcement is now reviewing the video and any other evidence. The agency has the power to identify and charge individuals found to have violated the act. No arrest or citation has been announced yet, according to NBC Los Angeles.
The Sierra Club Seal Society said it plans to stay in contact with federal officials. Members of the public who witnessed the incident or have additional footage are encouraged to contact NOAA directly.
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