Pope Leo XIV Repeals Pandemic Wage Restrictions and Restores Cardinals Salaries

The repeal took effect on September 1, 2026, and definitively preserves the effects of the measures taken before that date.
Cardinals’ monthly pay had been approximately €5,000, although the amount varied considerably, making the 10% reduction roughly €500 per month for those at that level.
The freeze on biennial seniority increases applied to all serving staff, but for lay employees it covered only those in grade four and above; the lowest-paid workers were therefore excluded.
Francis’s austerity measures were introduced amid a deficit that had affected the Holy See’s finances for several years and had weakened revenue sources for both the Holy See and Vatican City State.
The Vatican had already partially modified the 2021 measures in 2025 by repealing Article 3 through a separate Rescriptum ex Audientia before Leo XIV abolished the remaining wage restrictions.
Pope Leo XIV has repealed the Vatican's pandemic-era wage cuts, restoring salaries for cardinals and senior officials effective September 1, 2026. Archynetys reported the decision removes caps on cardinal salaries and ends wage-containment measures introduced by Pope Francis in 2021 during COVID-19.
Cardinals will recover roughly €500 per month after a 10% pay cut was lifted, while department heads, secretaries, and other staff regain 8% and 3% salary reductions. Yahoo News noted the announcement coincided with Leo's 71st birthday on September 14.
Pope Francis imposed the wage restrictions in 2021 to manage deficits that had weakened Holy See finances for years. People reported the cuts affected cardinals at 10%, department heads and secretaries at 8%, and certain clerical staff at 3%. The measures also froze biennial seniority raises for most staff, though the lowest-paid lay employees were excluded.
Leo said the restrictions addressed an exceptional COVID-19 challenge but are no longer needed. The Vatican plans to pursue financial sustainability through other means instead of continued wage caps.
This repeal is the second phase of dismantling Francis's austerity plan. Catholic Courier noted the Vatican already partially modified the restrictions in 2025 by repealing one article. Leo's September decision removes all remaining wage restrictions at once.
The September 1 effective date definitively preserves all effects from measures taken before that date. Cardinals earning approximately €5,000 monthly will see their full salaries restored without ongoing reductions.
Catholic Courier identified Pope Leo XIV as the first U.S.-born pope, marking a historic shift in Vatican leadership. The pontiff celebrated his birthday milestone among Vatican archives, highlighting his scholarly background within the Church.
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