India Designates Shahzad Bhatti Network as a Banned Terrorist Organization

The designation was made under Section 35(1)(a) of the UAPA, which adds SBN to the Act’s First Schedule of banned terrorist organisations.
The government cited criminal cases involving alleged SBN members under multiple laws, including the UAPA, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Arms Act, Explosives Act, Information Technology Act and Prevention of Defacement of Property Act.
The designation is intended not only to restrict the network’s activities but also to curb its funding, according to the report.
India's government has designated the Shahzad Bhatti Network (SBN) as a terrorist organization under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, according to Outlook India. The Home Ministry added the group to its official list of banned terror outfits through a Gazette notification, citing smuggling of arms, explosives, and narcotics across borders. The designation also targets the network's recruitment of vulnerable youths and its promotion of hateful digital content that threatens democratic institutions.
The move invokes Section 35(1)(a) of India's anti-terror law and subjects SBN to strict legal restrictions on funding and operations, ABP Live reported. The government referenced multiple criminal cases against alleged SBN members under weapons and explosives laws. The designation aims to dismantle the network's ability to operate and finance its activities across borders.
Indian authorities accuse the Shahzad Bhatti Network of operating a cross-border smuggling operation targeting multiple countries. The network allegedly traffics weapons, explosives, and narcotics through established routes. Mangalore Today reported that these smuggling activities formed the primary basis for the terror designation.
The Home Ministry's investigation uncovered coordination between the network and local criminal elements to move contraband. The group exploited vulnerable populations for recruitment into its smuggling operations. This combination of trafficking and radicalization prompted the government to move toward designation.
The Shahzad Bhatti Network specifically targeted vulnerable young people and local criminals for radicalization, according to government allegations. Timeline Daily noted that recruitment activities represented a core component of the group's operations. The network used digital platforms to identify and groom potential members.
Once recruited, members participated in smuggling operations and published extremist content online. The network's strategy combined practical criminal activity with ideological messaging designed to inspire further radicalization. Government authorities determined this two-pronged approach posed an escalating threat to national security and social stability.
The UAPA designation subjects the Shahzad Bhatti Network to India's strictest anti-terror legal provisions. Section 35(1)(a) of the law adds SBN to the First Schedule of banned terrorist organizations. This status freezes financial assets and criminalizes membership or support for the group.
Criminal cases against alleged SBN members now invoke multiple laws including weapons statutes and the Information Technology Act. ABP Live reported that the designation also enables prosecution under laws against property defacement used for terror messaging. The government aims to systematically dismantle both the network's operational and financial infrastructure.
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