AI’s Political Influence and Privacy Risks Grow

A national POLITICO/Public First survey found that 63% of Americans view advanced AI as posing at least a moderate risk of destroying humanity, indicating that concern extends beyond California.
Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman and Elon Musk have all recently called for slowing AI development, while President Trump announced plans for an “AI Force” but dismissed fears about AI as a “hoax.”
ArtPrize said its FlockX system has been used alongside some form of geolocation technology for at least a decade to verify that voters are physically experiencing the art; the system is intended to prevent automated voting fraud.
The surveillance company at the center of the confusion, Flock Safety, operates 31 automated license-plate-reader cameras in Grand Rapids; the police department has used such technology since 2012 and began contracting with Flock Safety in 2024.
ArtPrize’s rules state that the New Media category recognizes only humans as artists and designers, even though it permits limited generative AI as a creative tool; artist Jodi Martinez argued that prompting AI requires less time, effort and money than other art forms.
Artificial intelligence is reshaping American politics just as voters prepare for major elections, with deep divides emerging over its risks and promise. POLITICO found that 63% of Americans view advanced AI as posing at least moderate risk of destroying humanity, while California sources report even starker concerns: 77% of California voters said advanced AI could threaten humanity, and 84% backed independent safety testing. Yet President Trump dismissed AI dangers as a hoax, even as his administration eyes an 'AI Force' and tech leaders debate whether development should slow.
The tension reflects a fundamental split: tech leaders like OpenAI's Sam Altman and Anthropic's Dario Amodei now call for slowing AI development, while Trump's camp promotes acceleration despite criticism that his sons profit from AI-linked investments. California Gov. Gavin Newsom is pursuing tougher rules, including possible 'kill switch' mandates. Meanwhile, a smaller but revealing conflict is unfolding in Grand Rapids, where an art competition faces backlash over AI-generated entries and location tracking tied to voter verification systems.
A striking pattern emerged from polling: people who use AI daily gave President Trump a 54% approval rating, notably higher than his baseline support. This gap suggests that regular AI users may view him more favorably on technology issues, or feel less threatened by his dismissal of AI risks. The contrast underscores how technology adoption shapes political preferences in real time.
California voters are far ahead of the national curve on AI regulation. California officials report that 84% support independent safety testing and 59% favor stronger rules even if they slow innovation. Gov. Newsom is pursuing additional oversight powers, including examination of mandatory 'kill switch' mechanisms that could shut down AI systems in emergencies. This positions California as a testing ground for what federal AI policy might eventually become.
The regulatory push contrasts sharply with Trump's stance. Trump sources indicate he labeled AI warnings a hoax comparable to climate change denial and dismissed regulation as a 'sick conspiracy.' Yet his sons hold stakes in AI-linked defense and technology firms, raising questions about conflicts of interest in his administration's AI policy.
ArtPrize in Grand Rapids permits limited generative AI under existing rules, but faces criticism over two separate issues: AI-generated artwork labeling and location-tracking technology used for vote verification. The competition uses a FlockX system that has tracked voter location for over a decade to ensure people physically experience art. Critics questioned whether this geolocation tracking crosses privacy lines, especially after confusion about links to Flock Safety, a surveillance firm running 31 license-plate readers in Grand Rapids since 2012.
ArtPrize organizers clarified that FlockX is unrelated to Flock Safety's surveillance cameras. But the dispute revealed deeper anxieties: artist Jodi Martinez argued that AI prompting requires far less time, effort and money than traditional art, raising questions about fairness and effort. ArtPrize's rules state that only humans count as artists in its New Media category, even though AI tools are permitted—a distinction that feels increasingly hollow.
One emerging analysis suggests AI might actually decrease political polarization by exposing users to more common information across ideological lines. But this benefit comes with a hidden cost: it could recreate the narrow, centralized media environment of the 1950s—where a handful of gatekeepers controlled information flow. Back then, those gatekeepers faced legal accountability. Today's AI systems operate with far less transparency and regulatory oversight, raising the question of who is responsible when algorithms shape national politics.
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