Global retirement decisions vary as workers balance living costs, benefits, and lifestyle goals.

Retirement decisions reflect a trade-off between income needs, future benefits and the lifestyle people want. An Australian expert says a near-60 worker with $500,000 in superannuation and a mortgage may be able to shift to part-time work, depending on their desired living standard, and suggests testing retirement-income scenarios and considering super withdrawals and potential Age Pension eligibility. In the United States, a 2026 survey found many people plan to claim Social Security before the full retirement age, citing living expenses, wanting benefits sooner and concerns about the program’s future, even though waiting can increase monthly payments. In Spain, delayed retirement has grown, and a study projects that it could account for nearly 30% of new retirements in coming decades, with longer life expectancy and less physically demanding work among the factors. Separately, advice for solo agers emphasizes planning ahead when considering independent living, so people can choose a community and understand its costs and care arrangements before a crisis.
In Schroders’ 2026 survey, 45% of non-retired Americans said they plan to claim Social Security before full retirement age, while just 10% said they would wait until 70 to maximize their monthly benefits.
Among those considering claiming before 70, 45% cited regular living expenses, 43% said they wanted the money as soon as possible and 40% worried that Social Security trust funds could be depleted or payments suspended.
For solo agers weighing independent living, the article also recommends having legal documents such as a power of attorney and advance care directive in place, alongside checking fees and how care needs may be supported over time.
In Spain, delayed retirements made up 11.6% of new retirement pensions through August 2026, up from less than 5% in 2019; the average effective retirement age also rose from 64.4 to 65.4 over that period. The nearly 30% projection refers to future new retirements above the ordinary age, not to the share of all pensioners who will keep working.
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