DOJ Seeks $61 Million in Cryptocurrency Tied to Illicit Iranian Oil

Prosecutors allege Blessed Trust portrayed itself as a wealth-management or digital-asset-custody company, while Hexa Whale presented itself as a commodities brokerage; both allegedly served clients in China’s petroleum sector and helped convert conventional currencies into cryptocurrency.
The alleged laundering network also moved tens of millions of dollars through the U.S. financial system, according to prosecutors.
Deputy Chief Shawn Berkley of the Manhattan U.S. Attorney’s Office said the forfeiture effort seeks funds that could have been used for hostile military operations and terrorist attacks against the United States and its allies.
The forfeiture filing follows the Treasury Department’s launch of “Operation Economic Outcast,” an effort to isolate Iran economically that includes targeting Iranian cryptocurrency funds.
The case could affect Binance’s planned application for authorization under Britain’s new crypto framework: the exchange was seeking U.K. Financial Conduct Authority approval, with applications scheduled to open on September 30.
The U.S. Department of Justice is seeking to seize $61 million in cryptocurrency that prosecutors say came from illegal Iranian oil sales. CNBC reported that two China-based firms — Blessed Trust and Hexa Whale — allegedly used Binance accounts to move the illicit funds to Iran's government and groups linked to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, which the U.S. labels a terrorist organization.
The forfeiture complaint reveals a much larger scheme. The Block reported that prosecutors allege the cryptocurrency network processed more than $1.5 billion in illicit Iranian oil proceeds. Binance was not named as a defendant, and prosecutors did not accuse the exchange of knowingly participating in the money laundering.
Blessed Trust and Hexa Whale concealed their true purpose behind false identities. Inshorts stated that Blessed Trust portrayed itself as a wealth-management or digital-asset-custody company, while Hexa Whale presented itself as a commodities brokerage. Both allegedly served clients in China's petroleum sector and converted regular currencies into cryptocurrency to hide the money trail.
The laundering scheme extended far beyond cryptocurrency alone. Prosecutors allege the operation moved tens of millions of dollars through the U.S. financial system as well. This dual approach — using both crypto and traditional banking channels — made it harder for authorities to trace and stop the flow of illicit Iranian oil money to its final destinations.
Deputy Chief Shawn Berkley of the Manhattan U.S. Attorney's Office warned that these funds could have financed hostile military operations and terrorist attacks against the United States and its allies. Encrypted reported on the department's statement that seizing this money weakens Iran's ability to fund such activities. The forfeiture action is part of a larger U.S. push to isolate Iran economically through what the Treasury Department calls "Operation Economic Outcast."
This forfeiture case could complicate Binance's efforts to expand globally. The exchange was seeking authorization under Britain's new cryptocurrency framework from the Financial Conduct Authority. Applications were scheduled to open on September 30. The U.S. prosecution and allegations of weak anti-money-laundering controls may now weigh on the company's U.K. expansion plans and its overall regulatory standing.
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