ECB Hawk Kazimir Pushes for More Rate Hikes to Combat Stubborn Inflation

ECB's deposit facility rate stood at 3.75% by April 2026 after seven straight hikes, with markets pricing roughly a 60% probability of a further 25 bp rise in June.
Euro area growth in Q1 2026 was 0.1%, underscoring the uncertain growth momentum alongside high core inflation (3.2% in April).
Germany’s 10-year Bund yield rose following Kazimir’s hawkish stance, signaling market sensitivity to the ECB’s tightening path.
Kazimir told Reuters that the ECB should not wait for inflation to worsen before acting, and that he would not be deterred by minor improvements in inflation or geopolitical data from supporting a September move.
Markets price in at least two more ECB rate hikes, with the first by October and the second by March, while oil-price moves contribute to the volatility of timing expectations (and September odds cited around 67% in some analyses).
ECB Governing Council member Peter Kazimir said the European Central Bank needs to raise interest rates at least one more time to keep inflation from spiraling out of control. Reuters reported that Kazimir warned a September hike is likely needed "even if the outlook improves," making clear that small wins on inflation or geopolitics will not change his mind.
The ECB's deposit rate currently sits at 3.75%, after seven straight hikes. Euro area inflation remained stubbornly high, with core inflation — which strips out food and energy — running at 3.2% in April, well above the ECB's 2% target. Growth in the first quarter of 2026 came in at just 0.1%, adding to the pressure on policymakers to act carefully.
Kazimir, one of the most hawkish voices on the ECB's Governing Council, said the bank must not wait for inflation to get worse before acting. FX Street reported his warning that doing nothing now would risk allowing "second-round effects" to take hold — meaning higher prices could push workers to demand bigger wages, which then pushes prices even higher. That cycle, he argued, would be far more costly to fix later.
Investing Live noted that Kazimir was firm: even modest improvements in economic data or geopolitical tensions would not deter him from backing a September move. He stressed that underlying price pressures remain too high to justify a pause. "At least one more hike is needed," he said, according to Financial Post.
Financial markets are already pricing in more tightening ahead. Traders see roughly a 60% chance of a 25 basis point hike in June and around 67% odds of a move in September, according to some market analyses. Guru Focus reported that ECB September rate hike bets have risen sharply, with markets now pricing an 80% probability of further tightening by mid-2027.
Beyond September, markets also price in a second hike by March 2027. Oil price swings are adding noise to those expectations, making the exact timing hard to pin down. Germany's 10-year Bund yield — a key benchmark for borrowing costs across Europe — rose following Kazimir's comments, a sign that bond traders are taking his hawkish signal seriously.
Not everyone on the ECB Governing Council agrees with Kazimir. French central bank chief François Villeroy de Galhau has taken a more cautious tone, reflecting a broader split between hawks who want to keep hiking and doves who worry about crushing already-fragile growth. Euro area GDP grew just 0.1% in the first quarter of 2026, giving the doves real numbers to point to.
The divide shows how difficult the ECB's job is right now. Inflation is too high to stop hiking. Growth is too weak to hike aggressively. Kazimir's answer is clear: act now, act decisively, and do not wait for the data to force your hand. The next ECB policy meeting will be closely watched for signs of which camp is winning the argument.
Publishers
10
Articles
90
Reach
100