Papuan Rebels Claim American Pilot Killed, Plane Torched After Violating Ultimatum

The PT AMA flight involved aircraft PK-RCY operating from Wamena to the Balinggama airstrip in Yahukimo, with a departure around 6:30 a.m. and landing at 6:46 a.m., carrying one pilot and seven passengers.
Indonesian authorities said all seven passengers on board were Papuans, a detail that aligns with local reporting on the flight’s composition.
A video released by the Papuan separatists shows armed fighters carrying guns and axes while raising the Morning Star flag, underscoring the political symbolism of the attack.
The Balinggama airstrip in Yahukimo reportedly has no road access and is reachable only by air, with weather conditions making immediate investigation difficult.
The rebels alleged the aircraft had frequently dropped Indonesian military personnel into Papua’s interior and violated the TPNPB ultimatum banning civilian flights into rebel-controlled zones.
Papuan separatist rebels shot and killed American pilot Nicholas F. Gosselin and set his plane on fire after it landed at a remote airstrip in Indonesia's Papua region, the rebels claimed on Tuesday. BBC reported that fighters from the West Papua National Liberation Army (TPNPB) killed Gosselin after his aircraft touched down at the Balinggama airstrip in Yahukimo, Highland Papua province.
Indonesian authorities confirmed the plane burned at Balinggama but said they could not yet verify Gosselin's death or identify the attackers. The airstrip has no road access — it is reachable only by air — making immediate investigation extremely difficult, according to Yahoo News.
The TPNPB released a video showing armed fighters carrying guns and axes while raising the Morning Star flag — the symbol of Papuan independence. The rebels called the attack a "message" to both the United States and Indonesia. They warned that more aviation strikes would follow if civilian flights into Papua's so-called red zones continued, according to BBC.
The separatists claimed Gosselin's aircraft had regularly transported Indonesian military personnel into rebel-controlled areas of Papua's interior. They said the flight violated a TPNPB ultimatum banning civilian planes from entering those zones. The rebels framed the killing as a direct consequence of ignoring that ban.
The aircraft was a PT AMA plane with registration PK-RCY. It departed Wamena at around 6:30 a.m. and landed at Balinggama at 6:46 a.m., according to Yahoo News. One pilot and seven passengers were on board. Indonesian authorities said all seven passengers were Papuan locals.
Aerotime identified the aircraft as a Pilatus PC-6/B, a small turboprop commonly used for short bush flights in remote areas. The Balinggama airstrip sits in rugged highland terrain with no ground access. Poor weather in the region slowed any immediate response by security forces.
The TPNPB, also known as the West Papua National Liberation Army, has carried out a string of attacks on aircraft, workers, and security forces in Papua's highlands over recent years. The group is fighting for independence from Indonesia, which has governed the region since the 1960s. Tuesday's attack marks one of the most high-profile incidents targeting a foreign national.
Voice of Emirates noted that the attack represents a sharp escalation in the ongoing crisis in eastern Indonesia. Security forces have struggled to maintain control in the region's remote highland districts, where rebel fighters operate in dense jungle and rugged mountain terrain that limits military movement.
The U.S. embassy in Jakarta had not issued a comment as of initial reports. Indonesian officials pledged a full investigation into the attack. Authorities said they were working to verify whether Gosselin was killed and to identify who carried out the assault, according to BBC.
The Yahukimo region remains one of Indonesia's most volatile areas. Conflicting early reports on the number of casualties and the exact sequence of events reflect how hard it is to get reliable information out of the area quickly. As verification continues, both governments face pressure to respond to an attack that the rebels explicitly directed at international audiences.
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