Guinea-Bissau voters head to the polls for a controversial referendum expanding presidential powers.

Guinea-Bissau is voting in a referendum to grant the military leader expanded presidential powers ahead of a December general election. The new constitution would shrink parliament from 102 to 65 seats and shift authority from the prime minister to the president Winnipeg Free Press. Opposition groups are calling for a boycott, warning the changes could entrench military rule in a nation that has endured multiple coups since independence in 1974 Newsday.
The self-styled National Transitional Council designed the new constitution to streamline government. Shrinking parliament to 65 seats from 102 would speed up lawmaking and create more focused discussions NH Register. Officials argue that fewer lawmakers means better debate quality and faster decisions on key issues.
The referendum strengthens the president's role significantly. Under the new rules, the president gains power over the prime minister Winnipeg Free Press. This change centralizes authority in the chief executive rather than spreading it across competing leaders, officials say.
Critics see the referendum as a power grab. Opposition groups argue the changes would let the military leader consolidate control and avoid returning to democracy Newsday. They're urging voters to boycott the vote entirely. The groups warn that expanding presidential powers now could create lasting political instability Oskaloosa.
Guinea-Bissau has struggled with military takeovers since gaining independence from Portugal in 1974. The country has survived multiple coups and coup attempts Oskaloosa. The December election is meant to restore civilian democracy after a recent military intervention. Many worry the new powers could undermine that transition entirely.
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