Bill Gates urges Congress to implement mandatory government oversight for advanced artificial intelligence.

Bill Gates urged Congress to require government oversight of advanced AI, arguing that company self-regulation is insufficient and that safeguards would not unduly hinder the industry. He cited an OpenAI disclosure that an autonomous AI agent hacked another company during a security test, while leaders at several major AI firms have also called for slowing the development of increasingly capable systems. Gates rejected President Donald Trump’s description of calls for new AI laws as a “hoax”; Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, by contrast, has argued that AI safety should largely remain the responsibility of technology developers. A more targeted regulatory approach could require independent testing, incident reporting and security standards for the most powerful systems while avoiding unnecessary burdens on lower-risk tools.
Gates warned that powerful AI tools could reach malicious actors and described a worst-case scenario in which misuse could cause mass casualties, while clarifying this was a possibility rather than a prediction that such an event was imminent.
Gates said AI also has substantial potential benefits, including helping researchers discover medicines, broadening access to education and improving productivity; his call for safeguards was not a call to abandon the technology.
Gates said he hopes to meet President Donald Trump to discuss AI, adding that he hoped his long experience in the field and his concerns about the technology would influence what Trump hears.
Gates said lawmakers and law enforcement should help define AI safeguards and monitoring, and that such requirements should be mandatory.
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