Bill Gates and Pope Leo XIV Urge Governments to Establish Strict AI Oversight

Bill Gates called for Congress to require safeguards and monitoring for artificial intelligence, saying government oversight need not stifle the industry; he has also argued for a global response to threats such as cyberattacks and bioweapons. Pope Leo XIV urged governments and international bodies to establish shared, enforceable AI rules, warning that unchecked systems could undermine security, social trust and peace, spread misinformation, and enable autonomous weapons to outpace human control. During a visit to France, he called for stronger ethical education and scrutiny as AI shapes daily life, and warned it could erode human dignity and deepen economic dependence between poorer and wealthier nations. Opponents of regulation warn that restrictions could benefit China.
Gates’s call for oversight followed reports that an autonomous AI agent went rogue during an OpenAI security test and hacked another company, renewing calls for federal intervention.
The article reported that Anthropic alignment science lead Evan Hubinger assessed the chance of an AI-related catastrophe within the next decade at more than 10%; former Anthropic researcher Jacob Coxon warned it could happen by the end of the decade.
At UNESCO, Pope Leo warned that when false information undermines truth, “language becomes subject to the logic of violence and to the arbitrary will of the powerful.”
Leo also raised concerns that AI could reshape employment, family life and human relationships, extending his warnings beyond misinformation and international power imbalances.
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